👤Author Name: Marta AlbuAffiliation: Universitatea din Craiova 📄Article Citation Recommendation: ALBU, Marta. „Ion Heliade Rădulescu şi fiziologia literară paşoptistă”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 387–403Titlul: ION HELIADE RĂDULESCU ŞI FIZIOLOGIA LITERARĂ PAŞOPTISTĂTitle: ION HELIADE RĂDULESCU ET LA PHYSIOLOGIE LITTÉRAIRE QUARANTE-HUITARDEPages: 387–403Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/34_M_Albu.pdf Résumé: La présente étude se propose de mettre en évidence la figure de I. Heliade Rădulescu en tant que moraliste. Étant formé dans l’esprit du classicisme, chez I. Heliade Rădulescu, l’intérêt pour la satire découle directement de la thèse du rôle moralisateur de la littérature, un point central de son idéologie. Son œuvre est visiblement influencée par la pensée du moraliste et de l’idéologue; elle est subordonnée aux « thèses moralistes » parce qu’il croyait dans l’effet curatif de la satire. Considéré comme le fondateur du pamphlet dans la littérature roumaine, un esprit satirique classique, observateur des mœurs et des types humains, I. H. Rădulescu était un grand amateur de «caractères» et de «physiologies» de facture classique. Mots-clés: Ion Heliade Rădulescu, la littérature des années 1848, l’espèce de la littérature physiologique

👤Author Name: Nicolae MecuAffiliation: Institutul de Istorie şi Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu”, al Academiei Române 📄Article Citation Recommendation: MECU, Nicolae. „Iulian Vesper”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 381–386Titlul: IULIAN VESPERTitre: IULIAN VESPERPages: 381–386Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/33_N_Mecu.pdf Résumé: L’article se propose un synthèse lapidaire sur la vie et l’oeuvre d’un des meilleurs poètes et prosateurs du nord de la Moldavie, auteur d’un oeuvre lyrique dominée par un esprit reflexif et élégiac et des romans dont la source est la vie paysane de Bukovine, appréhendée d’une manière dorique dans Glasul (La voix) – un chef-d’oeuvre -, traducteur de Kalevala. Mots-clés: solitude, élégiaque, sobriété, voix communautaire, chronique, épopée, mémoire Bibliography: SCRIERI: Echinox în odăjdii, Cernăuţi, 1933; Constelaţii, Bucureşti, 1935; Poeme de nord, Bucureşti, 1937; Primăvara în ţara fagilor, Bucureşti, 1938; Izvoare, Bucureşti, 1942; Viaţa lui Mihai Viteazul, Bucureşti, 1944; Chipuri domneşti, Bucureşti, 1944, Glasul, Bucureşti, 1957; ed. îngr. şi pref. Mircea A. Diaconu, Iaşi, 2001; Poezii, pref. I. Negoiţescu, Bucureşti, 1968; Ascultând nopţile. Poezii, Bucureşti, 1972; Al treilea orizont, Bucureşti, 1979; Peisaj la marginea cerului. Poezii, Bucureşti, 1984. TRADUCERI: D. H. Lawrence, Şarpele cu pene. Roman, Bucureşti, 1943; Elias Lönnrot, Kalevala, introd. O. Kuusinen, Bucureşti, 1959; ed. Bucureşti, 2001;…

👤Author Name: Mihai IovănelAffiliation: Institutul de Istorie şi Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu”, al Academiei Române 📄Article Citation Recommendation: IOVĂNEL, Mihai. „Camil Baciu”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 371–373Titlul: CAMIL BACIUTitle: CAMIL BACIUPages: 371–373Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/31_M_Iovanel.pdf Abstract: This essay offers a survey on Camil Baciu, Romanian author of some highly relevant science – fiction writings. Starting from his socialism-realism beginnings with propaganda sketches written form Communist newspapers or with rudimentary science-fiction novellas treating themes as anti[1]proletarian development of capitalist technologies like robots and atomic bombs, the essay analyzes Baciu’s gradual literary fulfillment in the Fantastica Romania field of the 60s. His most important piece of work is Grădina zeilor (The Garden of Gods), published in 1968, right before the author’s exile. This poetical novel, containing Chagall-like raptures in the diurnal logic, offers a powerful fiction on Holocaust and on various anti-totalitarian humanistic aspirations. Keywords: science-fiction, Romanian fiction, Camil Baciu, socialist-realism, robots Bibliography: SCRIERI: Nu departe de castelul prințesei. Istorisiri de călătorie, București, 1956 ; Împreună cu nene Iani, București, 1957; Experiența „Colombina”, I–II, București, 1960; Revolta creierilor, București, 1962; Met…, I–II, București, 1964; Planeta cubică, București, 1964; Mașina destinului, București, 1966; Grădina zeilor, București, 1968; ed….

👤Author Name: Vasile D. ŢâraAffiliation: Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara 📄Article Citation Recommendation: ȚÂRA, Vasile D. „Cărţile româneşti vechi, o componentă esenţială a patrimoniului cultural”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 37-44Titlul: CĂRŢILE ROMÂNEŞTI VECHI, O COMPONENTĂ ESENŢIALĂ A PATRIMONIULUI CULTURALTitle: OLD ROMANIAN BOOKS, A FUNDAMENTAL PART OF OUR CULTURAL HERITAGEPages: 37-44Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/4_V_D_Tara.pdf Abstract: In the present paper one can find a convincing argumentation for the idea that the fund of old Romanian books preserved in various libraries, and in cultural and theological institutes in Romania and abroad represents an essential constituent of the movable cultural heritage and, implicitly, of the national culture. These books ought to be legally, administratively and technically protected, more than they used to be. The author suggests a revising of the heritage book concept, and a reevaluation of the criteria that state that a certain book belongs to this particular category. In this respect, he endorses the extension of the period in which a book may be evaluated as old, from 1830, to 1890 (the moment when the Cyrillic alphabet ceased to be used in printing). The author also critically examines the present condition of the national fund of old…

👤Author Name: Bianca Burța-CernatAffiliation: Institutul de Istorie și Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu” al Academiei Române 📄Article Citation Recommendation: BURȚA-CERNAT, Bianca. „Alice Botez”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 363–369Titlul: ALICE BOTEZTitre: ALICE BOTEZPages: 363–369Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/30_B_Burta-Cernat.pdf Résumé: Cet article cherche à esquisser le profil d’une écrivaine insuffisamment lue aujourd’hui, Alice Botez, en – d’une manière indirecte – plaide pour la redécouverte de celle-ci. Intélectuelle appartenant à «la jeune génération» existentialiste de l’entre deux guerres, appréciée par Nae Ionescu et Mircea Eliade, s’intéressant aux multiples domaines de l’esprit – à partir de la littérature et de la théorie du roman moderne jusqu’à la philosophie, la logique mathématique ou bien à l’histoire des sciences –, auteur livresque, séduite par la prose expérimentale, à la suite du nouveau roman français, exerçant en même temps la métafiction ample et organisée d’une manière complexe, Alice Botez a eu l’infortune d’un début tardif, dans un contexte défavorable à ce type d’écriture. Mots-clés: La théorie du roman, la prose expérimentale, la métafiction, le nouveau roman français, l’existentialisme Bibliography: SCRIERI: Iarna Fimbul, Bucureşti, 1968; Pădurea şi trei zile, Varianta scenelor, Bucureşti, 1970; Dioptrele sau Dialog la zidul caucazian, Bucureşti, 1975; Emisfera de dor, Bucureşti,…

👤Author Name: Simona Antofi 📄Article Citation Recommendation: ANTOFI, Simona. „The Identity Dilemmas Of The Romanian Writer In Exile And The Scriptural-Identitary Formula Of The Diarist Self – Gabriela Melinescu, «Jurnalul Suedez» / «The Swedish Journal»”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 331–361Title: THE IDENTITY DILEMMAS OF THE ROMANIAN WRITER IN EXILE AND THE SCRIPTURAL-IDENTITARY FORMULA OF THE DIARIST SELF – GABRIELA MELINESCU, „JURNALUL SUEDEZ” / „THE SWEDISH JOURNAL”Titre: GABRIELA MELINESCU, LES DILÈMES IDENTITAIRES DES ÉCRIVAINS ROUMAINS EN EXILE ET L’ÉCRITUREPages: 331–361Language: EnglishURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/29_S_Antofi.pdf Abstract: Our research aims to underline the purpose and the means of articulation of an unstable identitary-cultural profile, constantly subject to negotiations and translation in between different languages and worlds, elaborated in Jurnalul suedez/The Swedish Journal by Gabriela Melinescu – a writer in Romanian and Swedish, native to Romania. While trying to adapt to exile in Sweden and carrying with her the trauma of the communist dictatorship in Romania, the writer employs the mechanisms by which the journal creates successive illusions of the real so as to seek refuge from the illusive multicultural reality into a compensating search for the self. Keywords: cultural illusion, identity, representations of the self, representations of the other,…

👤Author Name: Daniela MoldoveanuAffiliation: Universitatea „Lucian Blaga” din Sibiu 📄Article Citation Recommendation: MOLDOVEANU, Daniela. „Ileana Mălăncioiu: vedere de pe muntele interior”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 315–329Titlul: ILEANA MĂLĂNCIOIU: VEDERE DE PE MUNTELE INTERIORTitle: ILEANA MĂLĂNCIOIU – VIEW OVER THE INNER MOUNTAINPages: 315–329Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/28_D_Moldoveanu.pdf Abstract: Ileana Mălăncioiu’s poetry opens the discussion of poetry reception teleology naturally falling within the reader’s ontological scope. The poet adds to the inherent confession, the exteriority she integrates in her own scriptural body that becomes the Body par excellence. Ileana Mălăncioiu ensures – through her dual membership in poetry, also assumed and given by social involvement of the personal identity endorsed here in the idea of political freedom equal to the inner freedom – the moral and aesthetic element of continuity, so necessary for a nation’s development. A two-way road is thus established: from life into poetry and vice versa – which allows a continuous exchange. It’s not a small thing to forge a common coin, where the head is taken from the empirical reality and the tails comes from poetry, with regenerative powers. Keywords: Ileana Mălăncioiu, confessional poetry, social implication, reception teleology Bibliography: Mălăncioiu, Ileana, Linia vieţii, Iaşi,…

👤Author Name: Gianina Maria-Cristina PicioruşAffiliation: Universitatea din Bucureşti 📄Article Citation Recommendation: PICIORUŞ, Gianina Maria-Cristina. „Utilizarea «Psaltirii» în «Didahiile» lui Antim Ivireanul”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 293–314Titlul: UTILIZAREA „PSALTIRII” ÎN „DIDAHIILE” LUI ANTIM IVIREANULTitle: THE USE OF “THE BOOK OF PSALMS” IN THE “SERMONS”OF ST. ANTHIMUS OF IVIRIAPages: 293–314Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/27_G_M-C_Piciorus.pdf Abstract: This paper shows the way in which Antim Ivireanul, creating his Didaches, inserts excerpts from The Psalter into the discourse. We pointed out that he used to investigate previous Romanian translations of the psalms along with Greek and Latin originals (Septuaginta and Vulgata). It can be observed, from our research, that Antim preferred the translations into Romanian from the Bucharest Bible of 1688 and those made by Dosoftei for the Psalter of 1680. But our analysis of the didaches proves that Antim did not only consult his sources, but he was also correcting them or he was giving them a form which he considered suitable for the oral rhetoric of his time. In this way, Antim greatly contributed for the Romanian literary language to evolve into its modern form that we know today. Keywords: Antim Ivireanul, Didaches, biblical sources, the Psalter, literary language…

👤Author Name: Lavinia BănicăAffiliation: Universitatea din Piteşti 📄Article Citation Recommendation: BĂNICĂ, Lavinia. „Documentul istoric depre creştinătate. Cronica medievală: analiză arhetipală”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 285–291Titlul: DOCUMENTUL ISTORIC DEPRE CREŞTINĂTATE. CRONICA MEDIEVALĂ: ANALIZĂ ARHETIPALĂTitle: HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS ON CHRISTIANITY. THE MEDIEVAL CHRONICLE: ARCHETYPAL ANALYSISPages: 285–291Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/26_L_Banica.pdf Abstract: What does colliding with worlds other than their own mean for the Christians in the Middle Ages? Which are the phrases defining the Christian – Heathen opposition? How the idea of an organized Christian universe acting against the Pagan chaos is sustained? From the chronicles and other historical, oratorical or literary scholastic books to the letters sent to the Papacy or the western royal courts by the Eastern rulers, the Romanian scholars prove to be preoccupied with the portrait of the Other, the mysterious stranger speaking another language, living by different rites, praying to another God, and owning a totally different value system. Keywords: Historical discourse, medieval chronicles, archetypes, the Other, alterity Bibliography: Costin, Miron, 1965: Opere, vol. I–II, ediţie P.P. Panaitescu, Bucureşti, Editura pentru Literatură. Boia, Lucian, 2000: Pentru o istorie a imaginarului, Bucureşti, Edtura Humanitas. Durand, Gilbert,1998: Structurile antropologice ale imaginarului, Bucureşti, Editura Univers Enciclopedic. Hutcheon,Linda,…

👤Author Name: Cristina-Ioana DimaAffiliation: Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Alexandru Rosetti” al Academiei 📄Article Citation Recommendation: DIMA, Cristina-Ioana. „Cântecul lui Ioasaf şi verşul Sfântului Alexie, omul lui Dumnezeu. O abordare literară”. In: RITL, New Series, VII, No. 1-4, January-December 2013, p. 273–283Titlul: CÂNTECUL LUI IOASAF ŞI VERŞUL SFÂNTULUI ALEXIE, OMUL LUI DUMNEZEU. O ABORDARE LITERARĂTitle: THE SONG OF JOASAPH AND THE VERSE OF SAINT ALEXIS, GOD’S MAN. A LITERARY PERSPECTIVEPages: 273–283Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2013/25_C-I_Dima.pdf Abstract: The Anthem of Josaphat and the Stance of Saint Alexis are, in fact, the same poem about the eremitic life. The first part of our study analyses the confusion of these two characters to whom is dedicated the poem. From the hagiographic works we find out that the Prince Josaphat finished his life in the Indian desert and the nobelman Alexis passed his last years incognito in his father’s yards. There are two different ways to fulfill the same aim of an eremitic life. This constatation allows us to suggest in the second part of our paper that the real message of our text is the glorification of any kind of the sacred space which terrifies and offers, in the same time, the opportunity of…