👤Author Name: Alexandra DoduAffiliation: Doctorandă a Școlii doctorale „Studii Literare și Culturale” a Universității din București 📄Article Citation Recommendation: DODU, Alexandra. „Etre femme dans un monde des hommes. Constance de Dunka aux yeux de Live-Tite Maioresco”. In: RITL, New Series, XI, No. 1-4, January-December 2017, p.  89-102.Titre: ETRE FEMME DANS UN MONDE DES HOMMES. CONSTANCE DE DUNKA AUX YEUX DE LIVE-TITE MAIORESCOTitle: BEING A WOMAN IN A MEN’S WORLD. CONSTANCE DE DUNKA THROUGH THE EYES OF TITU MAIORESCUPages: 89-102Language: FrenchURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2017/5_A_Dodu.pdf Résumé: Première écrivaine roumaine d’expression française, traductrice, journaliste, pédagogue, musicienne, militante pour l’émancipation féminine, Constanța Dunka Șchiau (Constance de Dunka) est une personnalité du XIXe siècle qui s’est fit remarquer dans l’espace publique roumain et français. Ayant la possibilité de s’instruire aux pays de l’Occident, en Allemagne et surtout en France, elle observa les méthodes les plus modernes dans l’éducation et prenant l’exemple de sa maîtresse de Morale et Pédagogie, la réputée Mlle de Sauvan, elle rédigea un mémoire au prince régnant Alexandru Ioan Cuza au but de reformer l’instruction publique roumaine. Elle fut nommée par la suite inspectrice des écoles bucarestoises de filles. Cette vaste activité lui coûta, quand-même très cher, ayant été souvent le victime des accusations…

👤Author Name: Manuela AntonAffiliation: Institutul de Istorie și Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu” al Academiei Române 📄Article Citation Recommendation: ANTON, Manuela. „Statul și biserica la începuturile româniei moderne: publicistica religioasă a lui Neofit Scriban”. In: RITL, New Series, XI, No. 1-4, January-December 2017, p.  79-88.Titlul: STATUL ȘI BISERICA LA ÎNCEPUTURILE ROMÂNIEI MODERNE: PUBLICISTICA RELIGIOASĂ A LUI NEOFIT SCRIBANTitre: L’ÉTAT ET L’ÉGLISE AU DÉBUT DE LA ROUMANIE MODERNE : LA PUBLICISTIQUE RELIGIEUSE DE NÉOPHYTE SCRIBANPages: 79-88Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2017/4_M_Anton.pdf Abstract: The essay focuses on the fundamental role played by the Romanian Orthodox Church in the process by which the modern Romanian state came into existence at the end of the War for Crimea (1853–1856). The Paris Peace Talks of March 1856 revealed Russia’s international isolation and thus weakening the influence of its Panslavist and Pan-Orthodox propaganda among the nations of the South-East European area. The Union of the Romanian Principalities (1859) was seen by the Orthodox ecclesiastical elites as an obstacle to the Slavic integration, which would have threatened the existence of the Romanian nation as a nation of Latin origin and consequently the de facto (but still not de jure) autonomy of the Romanian Orthodox Church. These were some main reasons for…

👤Author Name: Laura BădescuAffiliation: Institutul de Istorie și Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu” al Academiei Române. 📄Article Citation Recommendation: BĂDESCU, Laura. „Politica și politheia în proverbele românești din secolul al XVIII-lea”. In: RITL, New Series, XI, No. 1-4, January-December 2017, p.  69-77.Titlul: POLITICA ȘI POLITHEIA ÎN PROVERBELE ROMÂNEȘTI DIN SECOLUL AL XVIII-LEATitle: POLITICS AND POLITHEIA IN 18TH CENTURY’S ROMANIAN PAREMIOLOGYPages: 69-77Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2017/3_L_Badescu.pdf Abstract: The paper proposes an analysis of the concept “politheia” in relation with Romanian paremiological corpus used in the eighteenth century. In this framework, three contexts (genetic, generic and functional) were described. They caused mutations in the semantic of paremiological structures. The intention is to explain these changes by highlighting the connections between sentential statements and the political, social and cultural zeitgeist. Keywords: Politheia, paremiology, Romanian culture, eighteenth century Bibliography: Camariano-Cioran Ariadna, Academiile domnești din Bucureşti și Iași, Bucureşti, 1971. Cernovodeanu Paul, Nicolae Edroiu, coord., Istoria românilor. Românii între Europa clasică și Europa luminilor, vol. VI, București, 2002. Duțu Alexandru, Cărţile de înţelepciune în cultura română, București, 1972. Hurmuzaki Eudoxiu de, Documente privitoare la istoria românilor, vol. XIII. București, 1940–1941. Eliade Pompiliu, Influenţa franceză asupra spiritului public în România. Originile, București, 1982.  Iorga N., Istoria literaturii romănești, vol….

👤Author Name: Florentina NicolaeAffiliation: Facultatea de Litere, Universitatea „Ovidius” din Constanța. 📄Article Citation Recommendation: NICOLAE, Florentina. „Historia Moldo-Vlachica: observații asupra manuscrisului, în pregătirea unei noi ediții critice”. In: RITL, New Series, XI, No. 1-4, January-December 2017, p.  61-67.Titlul: HISTORIA MOLDO-VLACHICA: OBSERVAȚII ASUPRA MANUSCRISULUI, ÎN PREGĂTIREA UNEI NOI EDIȚII CRITICETitle: HISTORIA MOLDO-VLACHICA: COMMENTS ON THE MANUSCRIPT, IN PREPARATION OF A NEW CRITICAL EDITIONPages: 61-67Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2017/2_F_Nicolae.pdf Abstract: In this study we intend to present the results of the research work occasioned by transcribing Cantemir’s manuscript Historia Moldo-Vlachica for its new critical edition. The first (and only) critical edition published so far was issued in 1983 through the efforts of Professor Dan Sluşanschi, at the Academy Publishing House. After 33 years, benefiting on the one hand of experience under the guidance of the Professor, on the other hand, of higher technical requirements, we resumed the original text written by Cantemir himself to transcribe and comment it on the critical apparatus. Keywords: Dimitrie Cantemir, manuscript, critical edition, transcription, chronology. Bibliography: Dimitrie Cantemir. Opere complete, vol. IX, tomul I, De antiquis et hodiernis Moldaviae nominibus și Historia Moldo-Vlachica. Prefață: Virgil Cândea. Ediție critică, traducere, introducere, note și indici: Dan Slușanschi, București, Editura Academiei Române,…

👤Author Name: Acad. Eugen SimionAffiliation: Academia Română, preşedintele Secţiei de filologie şi literatură, directorul Institutului de Istorie şi Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu”Contact: eugensimion@fnsa.ro 📄Article Citation Recommendation: SIMION, Eugen. „Vasile Pârvan”. In: RITL, New Series, XI, No. 1-4, January-December 2017, p.  1-59Titlul: VASILE PÂRVANTitle: VASILE PÂRVANPages: 1-59Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2017/1_E_Simion.pdf Abstract: The present text is part of a larger study dedicated to Vasile Pârvan (1882–1927), the Romanian historian and archaeologist, written as an Introduction to a new edition of Vasile Pârvan’s works. A complex portrait of the writer is assembled discussing both his biography and personality, and his works and ideas. Reflected in the works of poets or writers of his time and of following generations, Pârvan’s ideas turned out to be of great importance for the Romanian culture. Getica, a protohistory of Dacia, is the most appreciated work of Pârvan: Reputed historians (C. Giurescu, Daicoviciu, Condurachi, Silviu Dragomir, Alex. Vulpe, Alex. Zub) regarded it as a “monument” of the Romanian culture, a fascinating narrative about a world lost in the apocalypses of protohistory. Literary critics (G. Călinescu, Tudor Vianu, Șerban Cioculescu) evaluated him as a philosopher with ambitions to spiritualize Romanian culture and pointed to the oratoric qualities embedded in his…

👤Author Name: Ştefan S. GoroveiAffiliation: Facultatea de Istorie, Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi. 📄Article Citation Recommendation: GOROVEI, Ştefan S. „Cărturari putneni din secolul al XVIII-lea. între năzuință și fabulație”. In: RITL, New Series, X, No. 1-4, January-December 2016, p. 65-82.Titlul: CĂRTURARI PUTNENI DIN SECOLUL AL XVIII-LEA. ÎNTRE NĂZUINȚĂ ȘI FABULAȚIETitle: LETTERS FROM PUTNA MONASTERY IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY. BETWEEN ASPIRATION AND FABULATIONPages: 65-82Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2016/4_S_S_Gorovei.pdf Résumé: Pour mieux comprendre la culture roumaine ancienne, il nous faut connaître – selon l’auteur de cette étude – la vie et l’activité des hommes qui ont contribué à son édification, mais aussi établir (ou rétablir) la paternité des textes, identifier les copistes, les traducteurs et les possesseurs de manuscrits, la circulation des livres etc. Autrement dit, il nous faut savoir qui pouvaient écrire et qui pouvaient lire. Le XVIIIe siècle met à la disposition du chercheur passionné par de tels sujets un panorama vaste et intéressant, avec beaucoup de lacunes à combler. A Poutna, ce siècle s’est avéré bien riche en matière culturelle, avec ses lettrés issus de la communauté monastique, hommes laborieux et dévoués à cette mission. Parmi eux, l’archimandrite Vartolomei Mazereanu, traducteur de plusieurs ouvrages théologiques, s’intéressait aussi à l’histoire: il…

👤Author Name: Eugen PavelAffiliation: L’institut de Linguistique et d’Histoire Littéraire «Sextil Puşcariu» de l’Académie Roumaine de Cluj-Napoca. 📄Article Citation Recommendation: PAVEL, Eugen. „Prémisses de la critique textuelle dans la culture écrite du XVIII-e siècle”. In: RITL, New Series, X, No. 1-4, January-December 2016, p. 53-63.Titre: PRÉMISSES DE LA CRITIQUE TEXTUELLE DANS LA CULTURE ÉCRITE DU XVIII-E SIÈCLETitle: PREMISES OF TEXTUAL CRITICISM IN THE WRITTEN CULTURE OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURYPages: 53–63Language: FrenchURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2016/3_E_Pavel.pdf Abstract: Without becoming a current and fully accepted practice, the application of textual criticism in the eighteenth century undergoes several attempts to impose itself in the practice of publishing and printing. There are written proofs of the attempts done at the royal court of Nicholas Mavrocordatos, among which the ones made by Transylvanian Hellenist specialist Stephan Bergler to critically edit some medieval manuscripts, followed by the hard work of some typographic correctors, such as the Greek monk Mitrofan Gregoras, or as the monks Rafail, Anatolie and Lavrentie, from the Hurezi convent, and also Mihalcea Litterati or Cozma Vlahul, who prove their incipient qualities of editors. An animator and mentor of the editing process would also be the Moldavian hierarch Leon Gheuca. The maturity of the textual criticism is…

👤Author Name: Gheorghe ChivuAffiliation: Academia Română, Institutul de Istorie și Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu”; Facultatea de Litere, Universitatea din București 📄Article Citation Recommendation: Chivu, Gheorghe. „Traduceri şi traducători în scrisul beletristic din secolul al XVIII-lea”. In: RITL, New Series, X, No. 1-4, January-December 2016, p.  43–51.Titlul: TRADUCERI ŞI TRADUCĂTORI ÎN SCRISUL BELETRISTIC DIN SECOLUL AL XVIII-LEATitle: TRANSLATIONS AND TRANSLATORS OF THE FICTIONAL WRITING IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURYPages: 43-51Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2016/2_Gh_Chivu.pdf Abstract: During the 18th century, numerous Neo-Greek fiction texts, but also an increased number of texts of Italian, French or Spanish literatures were translated into Romanian by secular scholars, and often by clerics influenced by the Enlightenment. These translations, generally not part of a program, simply illustrating the intellectual disposition of the scholars of that time, renewed the Romanian fictional writing thematically and rhetorically, setting the stage for the profound changes that will appear in the first decades of the 19th century. Keywords: old Romanian literature, fictional writing, translations, translators Bibliography: Astori, Davide 2011: La vita di Bertoldo di Giulio Cesare Croce nella versione del manoscritto n. 328 (230) del Fondo Zabelin 45641 del Museo storico di Mosca, Timişoara, Editura Brumar. Cartojan, Nicolae 1974: Cărţile populare în literatura românească, I–II,…

👤Author Name: Eugen SimionAffiliation: Academia Română, președintele Secției de Filologie și Literatură, directorul Institutului de Istorie și Teorie Literară „G. Călinescu”. 📄Article Citation Recommendation: SIMION, Eugen. „Neagoe Basarab – modelul «omului desăvârșit și întreg»”. In: RITL, New Series, X, No. 1-4, January-December 2016, p.  9–41.Titlul: NEAGOE BASARAB – MODELUL „OMULUI DESĂVÂRȘIT ȘI ÎNTREG”Title: NEAGOE BASARAB – THE MODEL OF “THE ACCOMPLISHED AND COMPLETE MAN”Pages: 9–41Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2016/1_E_Simion.pdf Abstract: This article is about the teachings of Neagoe Basarab in regards to the behavior of the future ruler. They are presented as a manual for practical morals where the orthodox faith intertwines with the bravery, merging the attributes of the Saint with those of the Hero. The religious significances of this moral code can be found under double appearance, for both division of the virtues (“Indwelling of God”, fasting, patience, love, gentleness, humility) and meeting of sins (lack of moderation in regards to gastronomy, drinking, gossiping, laughter and women, believed to be behind the many sins). Besides the theological instruction, the teachings of Neagoe Basarab puts into the foreground a moralist who knows the pitfalls and subtleties of the language, the finesse of meditation and the skill to push ideas to metaphysics….

👤Author Name: Cristina Balinte 📄Article Citation Recommendation: Balinte, Cristina. „Evenimente ştiinţifice desfăşurate în Institutul de Istorie şi Teorie Literară «G. Călinescu» al Academiei Române, în anul 2016”. In: RITL, New Series, X, No. 1-4, January-December 2016, p. 439–442.Titlul: EVENIMENTE ŞTIINŢIFICE DESFĂŞURATE ÎN INSTITUTUL DE ISTORIE ŞI TEORIE LITERARĂ „G. CĂLINESCU” AL ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE, ÎN ANUL 2016Title: A PREVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC EVENTS AT THE “G. CĂLINESCU” INSTITUTE FOR LITERARY HISTORY AND THEORY OF THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY, DURING IN 2016Pages: 439–442Language: RomanianURL: https://ritl.ro/pdf/2016/30_Miscellanea.pdf